Friday, May 25, 2012
Competition
The struggle to be on top is part of the hierarchical model.
Competition is lauded as a positive and exerts unconscious influence
on every area of life. When it stimulates doing the best you possibly
can, like in sports, or developing a product, it’s beneficial. But
it’s invaded every area of life interfering with personal and social
relations. People compete in conversation, making points and striking
down other points, in friendships, how many and who they are as well
as material possessions. Though competition is implicit in status,
I’ve seen people compete in virtue, vice, and even piety.
The closer to the top the more control one has, and control is
important to the health of the immune system. The lower one is on the
pyramid the more helpless one feels, one of the worst emotions for
health. An executive of Goldman Sachs said the golden rule there was,
“he who has the gold makes the rules”. The flaw in the system shows in
the statement. Having the most money doesn’t make people more sensible
in other areas, they would likely make rules that would make them more
money- required safety features, unnecessary medicines and tests. He
also said everybody at the firm was in competition to make more money
than “the guy next to me”. When making money is the goal and ultimate
good, the greediest win, and the greedy are not known for their
scruples. Everyone else suffers. When a company that makes something
and employs people, is bought out by a financial firm that sells all
the assets and closes the firm to put the money in the stock market,
they are doing real harm to society for the sake of making more money.
They’ll point to the balance sheet and say they’re winning. And they
won’t be wrong. The problem is the underlying model.
Competition interferes with the pleasure in the process. If there is
something to be won, then attention is directed to the outcome.
Instead of paying attention to the thing you’re doing, you pay
attention to results and to how you’re doing in relation to how
someone else is doing compromising attention to what’s being done.
Here are the roots of envy, jealousy, resentment and the other deadly
sins that come with a competitive attitude. In their book, “The Mark
of Cain”, Marguerite and Willard Beecher point out how jealousy makes
a person feel like a nonentity because attention is on the object of
jealousy. They write, “Keeping up with the Jones’s makes for a
sterile, destructive condition, not unlike slavery.” And suggest that
“addiction is a purposely engineered incompetence” making it
impossible to compete.
It’s hard to maintain a sense of community and connection to others
when you look at those you’re engaged with as competitors. All the
satisfaction that comes with involved activity is undermined by a
mindset that heaps up individual accomplishments like points on a
scoreboard. The actual experience is reduced and abstracted by the
cultural obsession with quantification. When time is reduced to units
on a clock there’s never enough. Yet the single moment, truly
experienced, expands in all directions. The organs of community,
society and region work best in cooperation, using true expertise to
make common sense decisions instead of control from a top less
knowledgeable and more prone to corruption.
Tuesday, May 15, 2012
Negative Models
An image in the mind can have deep influence. When we hear about Mitt
Romney at eighteen with all his friends behind him, holding down
another teenager and cutting off his hair while the boy cried and
screamed for help, we see it in our mind and it is the same, in
character, as the images of bullying the media currently decries. Mean
is mean. We know it when we see it. And meanness in a president could
be very ugly.
The video that went around the Internet not too long ago, showing a
judge beating his daughter, is an example of why this country has such
trouble with violence. If he’d been hitting a stranger on the street
or even a non-family member in his home he could have been arrested
for assault. Yet hitting a child or in this case a young woman
brutally with a belt is justified as discipline. Even mistreating an
animal in this way would get onlookers upset. In contrast, a student
in my class said he was never punished as a child but never misbehaved
because he had so much respect for his mother. This reminded me of
another student from over ten years ago telling me that his father’s
violence with him made him lose respect for the man. They say violence
is the language of the inarticulate but it’s more than that. It’s a
way of dealing with problems that has been modeled by generations of
parents, a personal mental image that allows a man who is damaging his
child on many levels to blind himself to his culpability. And unless
she becomes an artist, the rage that builds in that young woman will
either be turned against herself or she’ll release it in the
culturally sanctioned practice of beating her own children. Parents
are agents of the culture, embody the cultural standards for behavior
and often use fear to coerce their children into behaving as their
image of what a child should be. Violence is an expression of
disrespect, and studies have been done that show self-esteem sinking
as physical punishment increases. Having their noses rubbed in their
powerlessness builds a pressure to assert power through violence
themselves and looks for any outlet. People who bully have probably
been bullied themselves in their homes, but that’s rarely part of the
discussion. The title of one of Alice Miller’s many books on negative
parenting, “Banished Knowledge” refers to this avoidance.
The image of do-what-I-say-or-else is woven through every level where
power differentials exist. The national tendency to bully other
countries into doing what we say and being like us creates anger and
outrage all over the world. Demonizing an outer enemy creates a target
for all the unexpressed rage. The pose of righteousness is supposed to
excuse the very behavior it condemns as we project our inner worldview
on the other. Replaying the role of the childhood oppressor activates
the need to punish. The beaten child will feel justified as an adult
when waterboarding an offender, fueled by the rage at powerlessness in
the face of cruelty.
Changing the image at the onset, by banning violence against children
by anybody, will eliminate the perverse exception for violence inside
the family. This is where the model’s constructed. Parents should be
required to attend classes with prenatal care and be shown the many
ways their actions mold their children’s minds and future behavior.
The way to set up a child for fulfilling life is to show them love and
respect from the start by paying attention to who they are. As we
create models that demonstrate connections to others, show willingness
to see and understand, and find ways to further each other’s
interests, we enjoy the pleasure of helping and learning from
different points of view that could heal violence without “fighting”
it.
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