This was done in the nineties but went well with the essay about faces
Monday, December 24, 2012
Face Gazing
Anyone who has been in my class has probably heard me say, “You have
an interesting expression on your face” as a way to solicit the idea I
saw brewing there. One student even made a T-shirt with that written
on it and then the class talked about how it functioned as a way to
open conversations. Being able to read faces is essential knowledge to
living in a world of people. Face expert Paul Ekman says it’s key to
determining the danger or safety of our surroundings. We see how
people feel about what they see behind us. Others broaden our
perspective with what we can’t see for ourselves. We see a certain
expression and know from the inside what that means. Powerful response
instincts geared to survival are hard wired in. So we see and respond
to facial expressions unconsciously even where they are not and it
affects our assessments. A while ago there was a study looking at how
people reacted to the different grills of cars which until the study
tended to have shapes that were wider in the middle and slanted down
from there. When they reversed it and had grills that slanted up at
the outside, more like a smile people judged the car as better made.
They generally weren’t aware of the facial expression quality but just
got a better feeling from it. The knowledge we gain from faces is
applied in other contexts often unconsciously and inappropriately.
Being aware of this influence helps us interpret non-verbal
information more accurately.
When it comes to right hemisphere knowledge, nothing matches the
sophistication of facial expressions. We recognize thousands. Visual
understanding is very specific. The advice to spend lots of time face
gazing with newborns makes sense now that we understand how dependent
seeing is on what we’ve seen before, knowing what we’re looking for,
having inner templates for recognizing the outside world. It’s what
babies are looking for and why they’re so entertained by people making
faces at them. They’re learning a way of relating to the world packed
with information. Making faces at a baby lays a foundation for better
reading of this important resource throughout life.
The differences in others perspectives afford us a view not available
where we stand. We construct a more accurate picture when we take more
views into consideration. We’re coming out of an age of right and
wrong and into a time when we value the difference in point of view as
enlarging our own perspective. We so often wall ourselves up in the
themes playing out in our heads. The holidays are an opportunity to
drink in the available non-verbal information available in the faces
of our friends and relatives. There’s so much to be seen in a face.
an interesting expression on your face” as a way to solicit the idea I
saw brewing there. One student even made a T-shirt with that written
on it and then the class talked about how it functioned as a way to
open conversations. Being able to read faces is essential knowledge to
living in a world of people. Face expert Paul Ekman says it’s key to
determining the danger or safety of our surroundings. We see how
people feel about what they see behind us. Others broaden our
perspective with what we can’t see for ourselves. We see a certain
expression and know from the inside what that means. Powerful response
instincts geared to survival are hard wired in. So we see and respond
to facial expressions unconsciously even where they are not and it
affects our assessments. A while ago there was a study looking at how
people reacted to the different grills of cars which until the study
tended to have shapes that were wider in the middle and slanted down
from there. When they reversed it and had grills that slanted up at
the outside, more like a smile people judged the car as better made.
They generally weren’t aware of the facial expression quality but just
got a better feeling from it. The knowledge we gain from faces is
applied in other contexts often unconsciously and inappropriately.
Being aware of this influence helps us interpret non-verbal
information more accurately.
When it comes to right hemisphere knowledge, nothing matches the
sophistication of facial expressions. We recognize thousands. Visual
understanding is very specific. The advice to spend lots of time face
gazing with newborns makes sense now that we understand how dependent
seeing is on what we’ve seen before, knowing what we’re looking for,
having inner templates for recognizing the outside world. It’s what
babies are looking for and why they’re so entertained by people making
faces at them. They’re learning a way of relating to the world packed
with information. Making faces at a baby lays a foundation for better
reading of this important resource throughout life.
The differences in others perspectives afford us a view not available
where we stand. We construct a more accurate picture when we take more
views into consideration. We’re coming out of an age of right and
wrong and into a time when we value the difference in point of view as
enlarging our own perspective. We so often wall ourselves up in the
themes playing out in our heads. The holidays are an opportunity to
drink in the available non-verbal information available in the faces
of our friends and relatives. There’s so much to be seen in a face.
Wednesday, December 12, 2012
Skateboarding and the Brain
Recent studies have shown that squirrels are smarter than
dogs. Researchers suggest this may be due to the inner representation necessary
to building the world as they live it. The 3d map in their heads includes not
just horizontal territory but vertical space. Extra skills are necessary, like
assessing whether a branch will support them or the best path to navigate among
the tops of trees. The way they use their front paws to hold and manipulate
things, how their tails can be a roof in the rain or a way of keeping balance,
the huge range of positions they can take on trees, and remembering where they
put nuts requires lots of neural space for such a big inner image of their
reality. Their way of being in the world is far more complex and self-sufficient
than the world of dogs. The brain grows in accommodation to the experience we
live. Dogs have more social intelligence, are interactive and bond
oriented. But that’s not what’s
measured in problem solving oriented intelligence tests.
The neural benefits of adapting to such complex surroundings
seen in squirrels makes me think of the skateboarders I see around monuments,
like the one at Mt Royal Ave. and Cathedral St. with irregular steps that
creates an interesting skateboard challenge. It’s experiential physics,
cultivating deep understanding of speed and trajectory, angles, distance and
gravity that’s rooted in the body. Not to mention physical agility and balance.
It didn’t occur to me until recently that the perceptive intelligence of students
who carried skateboards might not be coincidental. Even though their verbal
smarts could be quite different from each other, reflecting the quality of
their education, what they shared was insight, an ability to get to the heart
of things, seeing the patterns that matter in a circumstance. One person I
emailed about it said that every urban environment is seen as a different
obstacle course. Like squirrels they have a broader range of physical
assessments in how to interact with the world and so create a bigger inner
representation of ways to move in their surroundings. They learn how to gauge
possibilities and what’s the best fit for a given situation. Another mentioned
the power of danger for sharpening focus. Like with acrobatics, the risk
involved in skateboarding forces a level of attention not required in mental
challenge. A current student described it as one of the most intensely
meditative activities available, saying “Skateboarding
is living in the moment”.
Skateboarding schools the body intelligence that George
Lakoff describes as the underpinning of our conceptual structure, the basis of
many metaphors. Using the body in novel ways gives us more patterns to
structure ideas and analogies. Being aware of the importance of physical
experience to thinking has been central to continuing my practice of T’ai Chi
and Yoga. Anything involving balance and assessing the best path develops
nuance in applying those metaphors. As David Bohm emphasized, “All of our
concepts and explanations…have at their core the perception of a totality of
ratios and proportions.” Perception is key to understanding. Like the arts,
skateboarding extends the sensitivity of right brain knowing and the vast realm
of non-verbal intelligence. With so much life being experienced through
machines, it’s important to keep the body tuned and give dimension to our
reasoning.
Friday, November 30, 2012
Thursday, November 29, 2012
Web Bouncing
The computer is a powerful tool for visual thinking because
decisions are largely spatial. We surf the web, go to a site, and choose an
icon. All are metaphors for embodied experience, like cruising the mall,
finding a store and choosing products. Unlike verbal thinking, one word at a
time, a screen is a whole that attention moves within, making choices, aware of
surroundings. It’s more like behavior in space. An essential feature of visual
thinking is being conscious of the context. Instead of reading an article,
going to You Tube reveals aspects of an event that an article leaves out and
takes up much less time. Facial expressions reveal key aspects of the meaning
in what someone says. Gestures and self-representation contribute understanding
of motives and values. Each individual watching it may find a different aspect
interesting. Accidental discoveries can happen in the most unexpected places.
During the Arab Spring I went to Israeli National Radio to get their
perspective on what was happening in Egypt and was surprised by a story of a
UFO sighting over the Temple Mount in Jerusalem with pictures. The ability to
then follow up and look at the videos by the tourists in different locations
offered a unique unfiltered picture without the bias of screened commentary.
Instead I got the multiple perspectives of random people who were filming at
the time. One woman with a group of tourists was heard to say, “We see those
things all the time back home in Mississippi.” (I couldn’t find these recently,
the search was glutted with less interesting and hoax oriented stuff. The
sooner something happens, the fresher the perspectives.)
Moving around the web on your own may not be first hand
experience, but it’s closer and more personally relevant than a corporate media
reporter’s select facts. Having so
many choices for finding out more about anything offer ways for the individual
intelligence to experience itself and grow in a unique way. Doing searches on
specific subjects offers the chance to look at different points of view instead
of simply following a favored news source.
Because the interface is visual, attunement to imagery
enlarges perspective, with many possible meanings and new connections sprouting
from the particulars observed. There’s energy and dopamine stimulated by moving
from site to site, the novelty and discovery propelling more curiosity, more
questions, so the word ‘bounce’ suits the action. It depends on what interests
us about where we land that determines the trajectory to the next spot. Every
landing offers new choices making discovery part of everyday experience. It
enables us to pull away from the fetters of time, where focus is on a
particular destination.
It’s a new kind of disembodiment. Many times I’ve thought of
the jump in human intelligence that occurred when we started using tools and
wondered what was happening to our minds right now, with such complex tools at
our disposal. It’s a crossroads where the choice is entertaining ourselves to
death or getting fully involved in a creative use of the new possibilities.
John Lilly observed how much more could be learned in float tanks when the
mental resources weren’t used up staying balanced while moving around. Exciting
things can be happening on a computer while the body is mostly immobile. Who
knows what kinds of mental restructuring might occur. We may suffer a species
wide depression to varying degrees while awaiting a better perspective so
bouncing around the web, not getting caught in one thing, could build skills of
navigation in an unfolding picture. It’s a way of experiencing choices we
didn’t know were there and seeing ourselves in action, demonstrating who we are
and what we care about. In the process larger patterns may emerge that point in
specific directions.
With information changing so fast, the skill of navigation
will matter more than the information itself. We need the ability to discern
significant relationships and understand how to apply them to unfolding events.
Looking for the “difference that makes a difference” as Gregory Bateson defined
information, we learn to constantly adjust our model in a world of fast-paced
change.
Thursday, November 15, 2012
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