Friday, October 31, 2014
Where.
“Where” is a primary mechanism for sorting episodic
memory. From the beginning of life the
rooms of the house are connected to routines of life, particular patterns
connected to the physical body and mapped in the brain in relation to it.
Beyond the house is a world of locations and everything happened someplace. If
you want to remember how many windows were in your childhood home you go back
in your mind to walk through the rooms or around the house to count them. In
the earliest stages of life a baby feels the distinctions between the safety of
the familiar home spaces and what’s unfamiliar with its hazards of
unpredictability.
Every experience is staged on a location, a classroom,
playing field, the different houses of our friends, so in memory we think of
them as somewhere. When I think of a fight with a childhood friend, I see the
clearing in the woods where we fought to stand on the crate, the flurry of
little girl slaps and pushes just one more descriptive feature in the scene, an
oldest child and an only child, each used to being the child on top, unwilling
to relinquish position. What I’ve just written changed the memory by adding
this angle to it. As we activate the circuits laid down at the time we return
not just to the scene but to a memory that’s been adjusted by every
remembering. Because the brain grows and develops where it’s used, each
remembering reinforces particular features. The interpretive emotional imagery
of dreams clarifies the subjective meaning and strengthens that part of the
circuitry. This reworking of memory creates the image that best represents the
personal meaning in our experience. Ideas of objective right or wrong are
irrelevant to the person’s trust in what’s been learned. When I saw her
yesterday and asked her what she remembered about the fight, the first thing
she said was, “You mean the one in the clearing.” immediately locating through
place the right memory. She said it was because I called her fat, then she
called me skinny and we started hitting each other. She didn’t remember the
crate and she remembers our shared childhood much better than me. Either way
right or wrong is not important, the emotional preoccupations were.
In the concrete and metaphoric moving from place to place
through life, where we’ve been is behind us, where we’re going is in front and
so we have the visual images of past and future. We move through space in time
throughout life, the meaning embedded in the way events unfold. In Mark
Johnson’s descriptions of “enactivism”, he suggests that meaning is much deeper
than concept, being rooted in the actual experience. He notes that “the arts are exemplary cases
of consummated meaning”. Everything is directed at the meaning expressed so
that maximum content can be derived from the essential form given. Art trains
our ability to understand meaning by strengthening the circuits in the brain
that respond to the essence of human experience.
Wednesday, October 15, 2014
Image and Knowledge
Knowledge depends on seeing the relationships in a body of information. It requires a structure to visualize the whole in order to understand what the information means since meaning depends on relationship. This was much easier when there was less information. The sense of how the information connects is more difficult immersed in the quantities of information that characterize the modern world. Many identify with the feeling of having a mind full of unconnected islands of facts. The sense of how it all fits together was easier to see when there was less total information. In addition, the structure provided by the prevailing cultural belief system simplified it even more. Global internet culture weakened the power of old belief structures but hasn't provided an alternative outlook on the whole. With so much specific detail a search away, combined with the inability to organize it without a structure of meaning, many young people give up on the personal acquisition of information altogether. This leaves them adrift, without perspective. However the pleasure of discovery is far more familiar than it used to be, and the choices for what to look into offer a brand new individual freedom. So what I offer here is a technique, a tool to navigate the river of information.
Spend life building knowledge in an area besides work day expertise. Something that satisfies personal curiosity or builds up a desired skill. In some cases it happens by itself. If you like working on cars, over time you learn more and understand the big picture of the mechanism. This gives a basis for analogy. For understanding other things where similar relationships apply, where connections might be faulty or the timing off. We use spatial knowledge to reason about other things so having an area of spatial knowledge that gets into the working of a topic sensitizes us to more sophisticated levels of meaningful pattern which enables us to recognize it where these patterns apply Shifting attention from details and parts to interactions and relationships reinforces capacity to see patterns. Obviously the engine analogy doesn't hold for everything, but building skill in analogy strengthens ability to find connections and understand systems of interaction. Building knowledge about the body is both useful in practical ways and because it's a harmonic assembly of many systems with many flexible analogies regarding growth and day to day functioning. The nature based dynamic imagery of the I Ching is useful clarifying harmonic action in 64 different active situations. Perhaps the lasting universality of the I Ching is the imagery of moving in a world of natural and human weather and how behave in harmony with it. Lost in the surface information we need skills to find essential patterns. Deep expertise in any area builds a system of relationships that serve as starting point in finding the patterns that matter.
Spend life building knowledge in an area besides work day expertise. Something that satisfies personal curiosity or builds up a desired skill. In some cases it happens by itself. If you like working on cars, over time you learn more and understand the big picture of the mechanism. This gives a basis for analogy. For understanding other things where similar relationships apply, where connections might be faulty or the timing off. We use spatial knowledge to reason about other things so having an area of spatial knowledge that gets into the working of a topic sensitizes us to more sophisticated levels of meaningful pattern which enables us to recognize it where these patterns apply Shifting attention from details and parts to interactions and relationships reinforces capacity to see patterns. Obviously the engine analogy doesn't hold for everything, but building skill in analogy strengthens ability to find connections and understand systems of interaction. Building knowledge about the body is both useful in practical ways and because it's a harmonic assembly of many systems with many flexible analogies regarding growth and day to day functioning. The nature based dynamic imagery of the I Ching is useful clarifying harmonic action in 64 different active situations. Perhaps the lasting universality of the I Ching is the imagery of moving in a world of natural and human weather and how behave in harmony with it. Lost in the surface information we need skills to find essential patterns. Deep expertise in any area builds a system of relationships that serve as starting point in finding the patterns that matter.
Monday, September 29, 2014
Levels of Motivation
This is the second part of two posts meant to address my process and thoughts on the development of this body of work. This one concentrates primarily on the large painted sculpture, "Stance"
So often during the sabbatical show someone would mention something that was triggered by the work and I’d feel surprised then think about it and realize it was part of another level of motivation that I hadn’t seen before. It’s been like that since I started the drawings. It’s probably the most mysterious body of work I’ve ever done in terms of how little I knew about why I was doing it. The need to do a large figure emerged as I was doing the bowls. I wanted to paint the surface, create the illusion of decaying external layers to question the preoccupation with the external self. It took a month to hand build the figure, using coils from the bottom up smoothing and shaping and getting a sense of what I would be painting on it as it grew. I knew it would be subject to some cracking because it took so long and it was hard to keep it drying at the same rate, but just like the bowls I was welcoming whatever happened as a way to get me started, by mimicking the things that happened naturally. During the time I was doing it I was driven by the challenge to materialize something I needed to see. It was more exhilarating than anything I’d ever done because it was so hard. That might be why the attitude achieved after balancing the difficulties feels as good as it does. Understanding has been accomplished, a new perspective reached. The title “Stance” comes from something that Viktor Frankl wrote in "Man’s Search for Meaning". He said the meaning of life was in what you took from life, what you gave to life and the stance you took toward what you can’t change. That was the part I’ve been thinking about ever since. Philosophically what I was looking at while I was working on "Stance" was the transitory nature of the physical self. Now in my sixties I think about the limitations of the body and futility of trying to hold on to past selves. I use many layers and try to get the form within to strain against them suggesting that we shed the older skin as we grow like molting. That attachment to the previous skin inhibits inner growth. So my conscious ideas while working had more to do with bringing out the consciousness within.
So often during the sabbatical show someone would mention something that was triggered by the work and I’d feel surprised then think about it and realize it was part of another level of motivation that I hadn’t seen before. It’s been like that since I started the drawings. It’s probably the most mysterious body of work I’ve ever done in terms of how little I knew about why I was doing it. The need to do a large figure emerged as I was doing the bowls. I wanted to paint the surface, create the illusion of decaying external layers to question the preoccupation with the external self. It took a month to hand build the figure, using coils from the bottom up smoothing and shaping and getting a sense of what I would be painting on it as it grew. I knew it would be subject to some cracking because it took so long and it was hard to keep it drying at the same rate, but just like the bowls I was welcoming whatever happened as a way to get me started, by mimicking the things that happened naturally. During the time I was doing it I was driven by the challenge to materialize something I needed to see. It was more exhilarating than anything I’d ever done because it was so hard. That might be why the attitude achieved after balancing the difficulties feels as good as it does. Understanding has been accomplished, a new perspective reached. The title “Stance” comes from something that Viktor Frankl wrote in "Man’s Search for Meaning". He said the meaning of life was in what you took from life, what you gave to life and the stance you took toward what you can’t change. That was the part I’ve been thinking about ever since. Philosophically what I was looking at while I was working on "Stance" was the transitory nature of the physical self. Now in my sixties I think about the limitations of the body and futility of trying to hold on to past selves. I use many layers and try to get the form within to strain against them suggesting that we shed the older skin as we grow like molting. That attachment to the previous skin inhibits inner growth. So my conscious ideas while working had more to do with bringing out the consciousness within.
We live in a world where we breathe the air of marketing
constantly. It conditions people to put too much emphasis on the external self
which is then shoved into an external category.
I’ve been using genderless gray figure since the 1980s to avoid any
categorization other than person. Facial expression and body language show
something of the inner life, something true of our experience. Even with the growth and change over many years, something about the internal self feels constant, and science has
given no evidence that consciousness is bounded by the body.
Since "Stance" has been displayed I’ve learned much more about
what I was doing that I was completely unconscious of at the time. It’s one of
the best things about visual ideas, they can hold so much. In his Ted Talk Adam Savage said,“Things stick around
for years before you find out why you’re interested in it” . When someone told me that they were so disturbed by the show they had nightmares, that all the trauma I’d been holdng inside finally burst
out, I saw something more going on that I had to acknowledge was true even though I hadn't realized it. Seeing it is an opportunity for personal learning but also reflects how visual structures show the essential character of feeling and offer stimulus to the imaginations of others.. So
whatever these long buried imbalance were that were being addressed, the ideas
that grow from this particular visual philosophy are wide ranging and now belong to the viewers.
Monday, September 22, 2014
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