The most universal understanding shared by all people is how
we move in our surroundings. Even when our means of getting around is different
we understand the meaning of the space around us. Getting from one place to
another, navigating crowds, evading obstacles is part of every person’s life
experience. Even though the details can be vastly different, the sense of where
we are and where we want to go is a day to day action and a metaphor for a what’s
necessary to achieve a goal that is shared by the species. Visual art expresses
feeling through this foundation understanding of space.
Meaning is in motion. We share the primary instincts with
other mammals and duck when something is flying through the air at our head. The
depiction of visual motion evokes everyone’s association with that kind of
motion. What’s hanging above triggers body reactions that the conscious mind
becomes aware of as feeling. It’s a fluid dance of adaptation to the needs of
the surroundings while propelled by personal direction. Because it is something
everyone understands it is used as basis for comparison. The nuanced meaning of
spatial situations, like inside/outside, aren’t good or bad in themselves but
have a character that affect us, a confining inside feels different than a spacious
one and either one has good and bad possibilities
The spatial metaphor of common ground is where people can
come together. It evokes the place where groups with different views and
interests congregate. To cultivate a world that appreciates everyone’s
differences and unique abilities it’s necessary to build on what is already
shared so that the deeper universal patterns can be observed in action. The ancient Chinese Book of Changes (I Ching) stresses that
if you hope to communicate and work with someone of different views it’s
important to first find some point of agreement.
We all share one
planet, and technology has collapsed the distances into nothing. Gregory
Bateson challenged the previous view of survival of the fittest as referring to
individuals fighting for their own interest. He suggested that the real unit of
survival was the individual within their environment. Destroy the nest and
destroy the organism. There is no survival if the environment itself can no
longer sustain life. The health of the planet should be our common ground.
Building walls keeps out the parts of the big picture that are inconvenient and
thwarts understanding. If you only look at part of the picture, like profits, like
coming out ahead, other things are damaged and neglected.
“Competition is the law of the jungle, and cooperation is
the law of civilization.” Eldridge Cleaver
If cooperation was the rule of a global society imagine the
evolution that could be accomplished. The bigger the society the bigger the
neocortex. As we become more identified with the globe as our common ground our
upgraded cerebral power may be up to the task of the serious global issues that
face us. Artists can show problems more vividly and directly with images that
stick in people’s minds until a critical threshold is reached. Before something
can change we have to see the problems.
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